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Biodiversity

"If we see the world as a superorganism of which we are a part - not the owner, nor the tenant, not even a passenger - we could have a long time ahead of us and our species might survive for its "allotted span". It all depends on you and me."
James Lovelock, Ph.D., scientist, environmentalist, author and researcher

Biodiversity is an abbreviation of the term biological diversity. It encompasses the variety of organisms on Earth and the interrelations of genes, species and ecosystems.

Life on earth is part of a great and interdependent system. All living things (organic species) interact with and depend on the non-living (inorganic) components of the planet (the oceans, freshwater, the atmosphere, the rocks and the soil). Humanity depends totally on this community of life, but humanity's impact on the planet increasingly threatens the interdependent system that allows life.

All living organisms need food (energy), room (habitat) and stability, but all of these things are decreasing; as a result, some populations are endangered. If the rate of extinction continues, in one human lifetime, half the world's species will disappear.

So serious is human impact on the planet that world governments have ratified a global agreement on the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity. To learn about the Convention On Biological Diversity, click here http://www.biodiv.org/

Biological diversity becomes a real consideration for the wildlife rehabilitator when it relates to the release of rehabilitated animals. By advertently or inadvertently releasing an animal into a habitat that cannot support it or where it is not native, we may be affecting not only the animal's chances of survival, but also the survival of other species in that habitat. Every rehabilitator has the responsibility to determine, when considering release, whether he or she is introducing a species into an area where it will do harm or come to harm. When in doubt, contact your local government agency first. Research before you release. Preserve biodiversity.

There are many good information sources on the subject of biodiversity. Choose one of the following selections to learn more:

 Websites

Actionbioscience
Actionbioscience.org is a non-commercial, educational web site created and managed by BioScience Productions, Inc. to promote bioscience literacy by examining issues that will: motivate the public to play an active role in bioscience education, show how developments in bioscience research can affect everyone, promote an understanding of biogeography and the biodiversity of life, engage the public to reflect on the relationship between human activity and the natural course of evolution, foster a global community attitude of ecoliving and ecoculture and encourage students to pursue studies in the biosciences
To meet these goals, the web site provides articles by scientists, science educators, and science students on issues related to seven bioscience challenges: environment, biodiversity, human genome, biotechnology, evolution, new frontiers, and bioscience education. In addition, the web site provides educators with resources to enhance bioscience teaching.


Biodiversity and Biological Collections Web Server
This WWW server is devoted to information of interest to systematists and other biologists of the organismic kind. Within these pages you will find information about specimens in biological collections, taxonomic authority files, directories of biologists, reports by various standards bodies (IOPI, ASC, SA2000, etc), an archive of the Taxacom, MUSE-L and CICHLID-L listservs), access to on-line journals (including Flora On-line) and information about MUSE and Delta.
The BBCCWS server is an incredible resource. The biodiversity section includes many links to other sites that are, in themselves, excellent.


Environment Canada Green Lane
The Green Lane Server is Environment Canada's Internet resource for weather and environmental information. Topics include Clean Air, Clean Water, Climate Change, Fresh Water, National Pollutant Release Inventory, Nature, Species At Risk (Endangered Species),
Weather and Environmental Predictions and What You Can Do (Down to Earth Choices for Sustainable Living).


World Resources Institute
Since 1984, WRI has focused extensively on issues supporting the conservation, sustainable use, and equitable distribution of benefits of biodiversity throughout the world. The site offers information on biodiversity and protected areas, people and projects, key issues and case studies, as well as links to related sites.

 Journals

Biodiversity Journal of Life on Earth

Published Quarterly by Tropical Conservancy
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada ISSN 1488-8386


Scope: To published articles on current research in biodiversity; to deliver information on
all life forms and their roles in the life-sustaining systems on Earth; to bring awareness, understanding and appreciation of all life form and their roles in the life-sustaining systems on Earth; to provide an international forum on matters concerning the integrity and wellness of ecosystems and the environment.

By Subscription. Online back orders: Volume 1, Issues 1-4, 2000, Volume 2, Issues 1-2, 2001 table of contents only
http://www.synapse.net/~tropical/biojournal.htm


Biodiversity and Conservation

Kluwer Academic Publishers

Scope: Biodiversity and Conservation is an international journal devoted to the publication of articles on all aspects of biological diversity, its description, analysis and conservation, and its controlled rational use by humankind. The scope of Biodiversity and Conservation is wide and multidisciplinary, and embraces all life-forms. Research papers, as well as Editorials, Comments and Research Notes, on biodiversity and conservation, and contributions which deal with the practicalities of conservation management, economic, social and political issues and with case studies are welcome. The journal provides a forum for examining the conflict between sustainable development and human dependence on biodiversity, in such fields as agriculture, environmental management and biotechnology. The Editors encourage contributors from developing countries in order to realize proper global perspectives on matters of biodiversity and conservation.

Published bi-monthly; contents for issues from Issue 1, 1997 to the present with complete abstracts. Articles can be downloaded (PDF file) with subscription or on pay-by-article basis.

http://www.kluweronline.com/issn/0960-3115

 Newsletters

The California Biodiversity News

The purpose of the California Biodiversity News is to provide news and information about the biological diversity of California, programs and policies affecting our natural resources, and business and activities of the Biodiversity Council. It is published semi-annually, in March and September, and is available in both printed and online editions.

For a free subscription to the print edition of the California Biodiversity News, send an e-mail that includes your name, title, organization, and postal mailing address.
http://ceres.ca.gov/biodiv/newsletter.html

 Magazines

EnviroZine

Environment Canada's monthly online newsletter topics include biodiversity, climate change, wildlife and general environment
Issue 1, December 18, 2000 to present.
http://www.ec.gc.ca/envirozine/english/home_e.cfm

 Books

 

Precious Heritage:The Status of Biodiversity in the United States
by Bruce A. Stein (Editor), Lynn S. Kutner (Editor), Jonathan S. Adams (Editor)


Hardcover: 416 pages
Oxford University Press
ISBN:0195125193

[see it at amazon.com]


Conserving Earth's Biodiversity:
by Dan L. Perlman, Edward Osborne Wilson

Software: Cd-Rom edition (February 2000). In-Print Editions: Paperback (Cdr&manual)
Cd-Rom edition (February 2000)
Island Press
ISBN:1559637730

[see it at amazon.com]


Species - The units of biodiversity:
by Michael F. Claridge (Editor), H. A. Dawah (Editor), M. R. Wilson (Editor)


Hardcover: 448 pages
Chapman & Hall
ISBN:0412631202

[see it at amazon.com]


Maintaining Biodiversity in Forest Ecosystems:
by Malcolm L. Hunter (Editor)


Paperback: 550 pages
Cambridge Univ Pr (Pap Txt)
ISBN:0521637686

[see it at amazon.com]